The
Cello
The name
violoncello was really first used in the mid-17th century, but
bass violins of one kind or another are mentioned throughout
the 16th and early 17th centuries. The instrument originated
in the early 16th century as a member of a whole family of instruments
of different sizes and with varying compasses, known as 'viole
da braccio'. These instruments were considerably larger than
the standard modern cello, some having a body length of 80 cm
or more. During the 18th century the instrument became smaller
in size and the neck and fingerboard were lengthened and curved
more sharply introducing more or less the instrument we know
today as the cello.
The cello
is the second largest member of the string family. It has a
warm, melodious sound and is used as a solo instrument as well
as providing a bass line in symphonic and chamber music. Composers
that have written music for the cello include Bach, Haydn, Dvorak,
Elgar and Saint Saens.
The cello
is played sitting down and normally with a bow. With 1/4, 1/2,
3/4 and full size cellos available the instrument can be started
at an early age. Cases can range from basic nylon covers, to
padded bags with straps to hard plastic or fibreglass cases.
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Below
you will find links to some simple cello lessons. |
